CEDI - Centre for Eating Disorders Innovation
The 探花精选 Centre for Eating Disorders Innovation is funded by the Swedish Research Council. Our goal is to push the boundaries of research in the area of eating disorders by engaging scientists from a variety of disciplines to rapidly accelerate our understanding of the causes of and treatments for eating disorders.
At the Centre for Eating Disorders Innovation (CEDI) we are dedicated to applying novel and emerging methodologies and technologies to elucidate causal mechanisms underlying eating disorders. Our ultimate goal is to rigorously apply findings from genetic, biological, and environmental risk investigations to refine and personalize detection, prevention, and treatment of eating disorders.
At CEDI, we are dedicated to mentorship of trainees at all levels to cultivate the next generation of eating disorders scientists. From neuroscience to clinical research, our faculty and global collaborators are dedicated to our education mission. In addition, we are passionate about dissemination of science. Through public lectures, invited lectures, publications, media, and social media, we will translate often complex scientific results into readily understandable concepts for the public.
Our singular goal is to rapidly advance our understanding of eating disorders. By engaging scientists from a variety of disciplines and examining eating disorders through new lenses, we aim to build a comprehensive understanding of the role that both genetics and environment play in eating disorders risk and maintenance. Read more about eating disorders on the KI site "Spotlight on eating disorders".
K脛TS joins CEDI
On April 1, 2019, the Knowledge Center for Eating Disorders (K脛TS) transitioned from the county council to become part of the Centre for Eating Disorders Innovation (CEDI). K脛TS and CEDI is working together to develop more national and international projects and collaborative research. K脛TS has enriched CEDI's mission with its focus on education, collaboration with patient and user organizations, dissemination of information (e.g., ), and clinical and psychological research.
The will continue to function as always under the Stockholm County Council (SLL) with funding from , led by K脛TS employees.
Social media
Ongoing projects
EDGI - The Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative
EDGI is the world's largest study on how genetic and environmental factors affect the risk of eating disorders. Unlike previous studies where one or at most two eating disorder diagnoses have been in focus, at EDGI we want to study all eating disorders and also take into account that people with an eating disorder can switch from one eating disorder diagnosis to another.
EDGI is a global initiative and similar studies are underway in the USA, England, Australia and New Zealand with a common goal of reaching a total of 100,000 participants with eating disorders. Professor is a responsible researcher for and in .
Cynthia Bulik is responsible for the project, and the study team consists of project manager Emma Fors茅n Mantilla, research nurses Marta Stenberg, , and Britt-Marie Hune, operations manager Bengt Fundin, responsible for EDGI US Laura Thornton, research assistant and Associate Professor .
ANGI - Anorexia Nervosa Genetics Initiative
is the largest genetic study of anorexia nervosa ever conducted. With colleagues in the United States, Denmark, Australia plus New Zealand, we have collected DNA from over 15,000 individuals with anorexia nervosa and matched individuals who have never had an eating disorder. We have analyzed the whole genomes to identify genes and that affect the risk of anorexia nervosa and help us to understand the biology and improve treatment. is the lead principal investigator and the KI ANGI team leader is .
BEGIN - Binge Eating Genetics INitiative
BEGIN will be the first and largest genetic investigation of bulimia nervosa and binge-eating disorder. Taking place in the US and Sweden, we will collect DNA and stool samples from individuals with both of these conditions and healthy control individuals in order to identify genes and microbiological factors that contribute to these disorders. We will be the first large study to try to understand how the human genome and the bacteria in our guts interact to lead to and maintain bulimia and binge-eating disorder. Professor Cynthia Bulik is responsible for the project and the BEGIN team includes project manager , PhD student Camilla Wiklund, research assistant , Director of ANGI , database administrator , and collaborators from the Centre of Translational Microbiome Research (CTMR) Lars Engstrand and .
Binge-Eating Disorder in the Swedish National Registers
Binge-eating disorder (BED) is an eating disorder marked by binge eating (eating an unusually large amount of food and feeling out of control) in the absence of any inappropriate compensatory behaviors. Although BED is a fairly new diagnosis, it has been around for a long time and is the most common eating disorder. We are conducting a series of studies in collaboration with the Swedish National Quality Registers for eating disorders and and colleagues at the Stockholm Centre for Eating Disorders (SC脛) to understand the nature of BED, how often it co-occurs with other psychiatric disorders like depression and anxiety, how often it includes 探花精选 complications, and how individuals with BED utilize medications and healthcare in general. The research team includes , , Claes Norring, , , , Andreas Jangmo, and Hunna Watson, and .
COVID-ED Sverige
The project investigates how people with current or previous eating disorder experience the period during the Corona pandemic. We ask via an online survey about life situation regarding work, social distancing and experiences of own and others' contact with Covid-19, but above all we are interested in how participants feel that their eating disorder symptoms and anxiety level have changed, and whether access to and quality of care has been affected (for those undergoing eating disorder treatment). Participants are people who have previously participated in ANGI or BEGIN, and who we therefore know have had and possibly have an eating disorder. We hope to contribute knowledge about how people with an eating disorder, who may be more vulnerable to changes of the type caused by the pandemic (eg interrupted routines, reduced social support), experience their everyday lives and what specific challenges they face. Such knowledge may provide information about how care may need to be adapted, and what support people with a previous or current eating disorder may require. In parallel, similar data are being collected in the Netherlands and the United States, and we intend to compile and compare data from all three countries to examine similarities and differences. All three collections are longitudinal, ie take place on several occasions, so that we can analyze how the participants' experiences develop over time. The project started in May 2020 and the one-year follow-up takes place in spring / summer 2021. The project is led by , and includes , Emma Fors茅n Mantilla, Androula Savva, , , and .
CREAT - Comprehensive Risk Evaluation for Anorexia nervosa in Twins
CREAT is a study of identical twins who are discordant for anorexia nervosa. This means that one twin has anorexia and the other does not. The beauty of this study is that identical twins share all of their genes, so discovering differences between them helps us focus on where to look for causes for this debilitating illness. We will be inviting twins to spend two days with us at 探花精选 and Karolinska universitetssjukhuset for a comprehensive evaluation including neuroimaging, genetics, psychology, and biomarkers. This unique study will help us understand both the biology and the psychology of anorexia nervosa. The CREAT team includes Bengt Fundin, project coordinator Annelie Billger, Ata Ghaderi, , Camilla Wiklund, Johan K盲llberg, Lauren Breithaupt, Chris H眉bel, Maria Seidel, , , and colleagues from Germany (Stefan Ehrlich) and Los Angeles (Jamie Feusner).
Eating Disorders in the Swedish Twin and Population Registers
Utilizing the rich epidemiological data available in Sweden, trainees and faculty at CEDI are studying a number of important research questions related to eating disorders across the lifespan. Researchers include , Camilla Wiklund, Chris H眉bel, , Mattias Strand, Laura Thornton, , , , , and .
IMA
IMA is a new study where we use a unique design to explore the relationship between the host genome and its impact on the microbiome over time in individuals with sustained nutritional deficiencies (severe and enduring anorexia nervosa) as well as the effects of refeeding. The study is a collaboration with Stockholm Center for Eating Disorders (SC脛). is responsible for the project and the IMA team includes project manager Bengt Fundin, PhD student Camilla Wiklund, research nurse Christina Holm茅n, database administrator and the FoU-manager at SC脛 .
Taking the LEAP: A randomized, multi-center, efficacy trial of the compuLsive Exercise Activity theraPy (LEAP) - a cognitive behavioural program targeting compulsive exercise in patients with eating disorders
Compulsive exercise (CE) is a common symptom in various eating disorder (ED) presentations and is linked to more severe illness and lower rates of recovery. To date, there are no systematic treatments targeting CE in Swedish specialist ED care. The CompuLsive Exercise Activity theraPy (LEAP) developed in the UK, is a brief cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) group intervention, with promising preliminary results. LEAP aims to promote 鈥渉ealthy鈥 exercise through e.g. educating patients about the maintenance of CE and introducing skills to help challenge maladaptive beliefs and behaviours.
In collaboration with 脛tst枚rningsenheten i 脰rebro, Stockholms Centrum f枚r 脛tst枚rningar, Anorexi- och bulimienheten i G枚teborg and 盲tst枚rningsenheten i Uppsala we aim to investigate the effects of LEAP for ED patients with concurrent CE. Participants will be randomized to receive treatment as usual plus LEAP or treatment as usual but not LEAP. The groups will then be compared on key variables (ED symptoms, CE, BMI, etc) on three occasions: initially and 3 and 6 months later. Eligible participants are adults diagnosed with anorexia nervosa (AN), bulimia nervosa (BN), or other specified feeding and eating disorders (OSFED), who self-report CE and are treated within outpatient care. Our aim is to recruit 128 participants (64 in each group). Leap is delivered at the clinics by trained LEAP-therapists. The project is lead by and Elin Monell, and the project group includes , and Caroline Meyer.
PACE
Polygenic Risk of Anorexia Nervosa and its Clinical Expression (PACE) is an interdisciplinary project that examines the relationship between genetics and subjective experiences of anorexia nervosa. It uses qualitative interviews and psychological data to explore experiences of negative energy balance, self-image, family patterns and treatment relationships in groups of patients with high and low levels of genetic risk factors. PACE focuses on how genetic and psychological factors interact in anorexia nervosa and will aid the development of psychological and educational interventions that address important clinical challenges. The PACE team includes , , , , Katarina Lindstedt, , , Laura Thornton and .
Contact
Professor Cynthia Bulik is responsible for the centre and you can contact her by e-mail if you have any questions. Operations manager Bengt Fundin is also available to answer any questions you may have.
Cynthia Bulik
Professor, Principal InvestigatorBengt Fundin
Operations DirectorAnnelie Billger
Project CoordinatorMarie Carp
Research nurseLinn Austin
AdministratorRuyue Zhang
Postdoctoral ResearcherJet Termorshuizen
Affiliated to ResearchStina Borg
System DeveloperAndri (Androula) Savva
Phd StudentAfrouz Abbaspour
Research SpecialistLisa Dinkler
Assistant ProfessorAndreas Birgeg氓rd
Associate professor of psychology and head of K脛TSElin Monell
Clinical psychologist at K脛TSDavid Clinton
Associate Professor of Medical Psychology and co-ordinator of training and education at K脛TSEmma Fors茅n
Post doc and clinical psychologistAffiliates
Shuyang Yao
Assistant ProfessorElisabeth Welch
Affiliated researcherMattias Strand
Affiliated PhD studentLong Chen
Affiliated PhD studentIda Nilsson
Affiliated Assistant professorLauren Breithaupt
Associated researcherAdress: George Mason University
Janina Seubert
Principal ResearcherEthics
At CEDI we uphold the highest ethical standards in research. The privacy and rights of participants in our studies are central to our mission. We are deeply grateful to all individuals who are willing to share information about themselves to help us further the world鈥檚 understanding of eating disorders. In return, we honor your privacy by being careful stewards of your data.
Publications
Duncan L, Yilmaz Z, Gaspar H, Walters R, Goldstein J, Anttila V, et al
Am J Psychiatry 2017 09;174(9):850-858
Yilmaz Z, Szatkiewicz JP, Crowley JJ, Ancalade N, Brandys MK, van Elburg A, et al
Psychiatr. Genet. 2017 08;27(4):152-158
Javaras KN, Rickert ME, Thornton LM, Peat CM, Baker JH, Birgeg氓rd A, et al
Psychol Med 2017 Feb;47(3):576-584
Ikeda M, Houtani T, Nakagawa H, Baba K, Kondoh A, Ueyama T, et al
Brain Res. 1995 Sep;690(2):225-30
Yilmaz Z, Javaras KN, Baker JH, Thornton LM, Lichtenstein P, Bulik CM, et al
J Adolesc Health 2017 Aug;61(2):140-146
Mustelin L, Hedman AM, Thornton LM, Kuja-Halkola R, Keski-Rahkonen A, Cantor-Graae E, et al
Acta Psychiatr Scand 2017 08;136(2):156-165
Yao S, Kuja-Halkola R, Thornton LM, Norring C, Almqvist C, D'Onofrio BM, et al
Int J Eat Disord 2017 09;50(9):1095-1103
Strand M, Bulik CM, von Hausswolff-Juhlin Y, Gustafsson SA
Int J Eat Disord 2017 Apr;50(4):398-405
Mustelin L, Hedman AM, Thornton LM, Kuja-Halkola R, Keski-Rahkonen A, Cantor-Graae E, et al
Acta Psychiatr Scand 2017 08;136(2):156-165
M氓rild K, St酶rdal K, Bulik CM, Rewers M, Ekbom A, Liu E, et al
Pediatrics 2017 May;139(5):
Yilmaz Z, Szatkiewicz JP, Crowley JJ, Ancalade N, Brandys MK, van Elburg A, et al
Psychiatr. Genet. 2017 08;27(4):152-158
Bergstr枚m U, Lindfors C, Svedberg M, Johansen JE, H盲ggkvist J, Schalling M, et al
J. Endocrinol. 2017 04;233(1):15-24
Half-day symposium
On Oct 2, 2017, we hosted a half-day symposium together with the Stockholm Center for Eating Disorders. The conference was held in Aula Medica at 探花精选 between 1 and 5 pm. Most of the lectures were held in Swedish (Yvonne von Hausswolff-Juhlin, G枚ran Kentt盲 and Marit Sahlstr枚m) while one lecture was in English (Cynthia Bulik). The lectures were filmed for .
Dissemination and outreach
- Nilsson, I. 鈥淭he Neurobiology of anorexia - Studies of mice and men鈥, CMM Lunch seminar, Stockholm, Sweden. (March, 2016)
- Jangmo, A. 鈥淏inge-Eating Disorder in the Swedish National Registers: Somatic Comorbidity.鈥 International Conference on Eating Disorders. San Francisco, USA (May, 2016)
- Bulik C.M., 鈥.鈥 Get Inspired by a Professor Lecture, 探花精选 (April, 2016)
- Bulik, C.M., 鈥淓ating disorders genomics at KI: The next generation.鈥 Department of Clinical Neuroscience, 探花精选 (April 2016)
- Bulik, C.M., 鈥淐entre for Eating Disorders Innovation: Overview.鈥 Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- Welch, E. Comprehensive Risk Evaluation for Anorexia nervosa in Twins (CREAT): Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- H眉bel, C. 鈥淢etabolic function in anorexia nervosa.鈥 Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- Wiklund, C. 鈥淏inge-eating Disorder Genetics INitative鈥 Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- Yao, S. 鈥淭heft and other crimes in eating disorders: A register-based cohort study.鈥 Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- Hedman, A. 鈥淓ating disorders among immigrants.鈥 Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- Jangmo, A. 鈥淒iagnostic crossover in eating disorders.鈥 Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- Nilsson, I. 鈥淢itochondrial dysfunction and neuroinflammation in anorexia nervosa.鈥 Nationellt 盲tst枚rningssymposium, Stockholm (January, 2017)
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淎norexia nervosa reconceptualized: Evidence for psychiatric and metabolic etiology.鈥 Forskning p氓 psykisk helse og rus. Oslo, Norway (February, 2017).
- Bulik, C.M. "Unlearning - the hardest thing to do. Changing perceptions of eating disorders with science." The David Packard Lecture. Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences. Bethesda, MD (May, 2017).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淣ine Truths About Eating Disorders: What every practitioner needs to know.鈥 Norwegian School of Sport Sciences Department of Sport Medicine, Kleivstua, Norway (May 2017).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淏uilding and nurturing a transdisciplinary consortium.鈥 Special Interest Group Panel. International Conference on Eating Disorders, Prague Czech Republic (June, 2017).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淕enome-wide association study reveals first locus for anorexia nervosa & metabolic correlations.鈥 International Conference on Eating Disorders, Prague Czech Republic (June, 2017).
- Yao, S., Kuja-Halkola, R. Thornton, L.M., Birgeg氓rd, A., Norring, C., Bulik, C.M., Larsson, H. 鈥淔amilial liability for attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and eating disorders: applying a genetically informative epidemiological design in a large Swedish population.鈥 21st World Congress of Epidemiology. Saitama, Japan (August, 2017).
- Bulik, C.M., Probst, M., Fern谩ndez-Aranda, F. (Symposium) 鈥淢ales and eating disorders: Clinical features and therapy.鈥 European Council on Eating Disorders. Vilnius, Lithuania (September, 2017).
- Bulik, C.M. (Plenary) 鈥淓ating disorders: Genetics and epigenetics.鈥 Eating Disorders Research Society. Leipzig, Germany (September, 2017).
- Bulik, C.M., Fern谩ndez-Aranda, F. (Debate) 鈥淔ocusing on body image is an essential treatment component for recovery in eating disorders.鈥 European Council on Eating Disorders. Vilnius, Lithuania (September, 2017)
- Breithaupt, L., Hedman, A., Thornton, L., Zerwas, S., Tillander, A., Larsson, H., Savendhal, L., Almqvist, C., Bulik, C.M. A nationwide study of the association between autoimmune diseases and eating disorders. Eating Disorders Research Society. Leipzig, Germany (September, 2017).
- Wiklund, C., Kuja-Halkola, R., Thornton, L., B盲lter, K., Welch, E., Lichtenstein, P., Bulik, C.M. 鈥淏MI and development of eating disorder traits: A Swedish twin study. Eating Disorders Research Society. Leipzig, Germany (September, 2017)
- Wiklund, C., Kuja-Halkola, R., Thornton, LM., B盲lter, K., Welch, E., Lichtenstein, P., Bulik, CM. (Poster) 鈥淐hildhood BMI and development of eating disorder traits in adolescence and early adulthood: A Swedish twin study鈥 Eating Disorders Research Society (EDRS) Annual meeting, Leipzig, Germany. (September,2017)
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淎norexia nervosa reconceptualized: Evidence for psychiatric and metabolic etiology.鈥 Centrum f枚r arbets- och milj枚medicin (CAMM), Stockholm, Sweden (September, 2017).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淭he new science of eating disorders: Replacing myths with truths.鈥 #EDSTHLM2017. 探花精选, Stockholm, Sweden (October, 2017).
- Yao S, et al. 鈥淥verlap between anorexia & bulimia nervosa: Understanding the genetic and environmental effects using a Swedish population registry鈥, the 25th World Congress of Psychiatric Genetics (WCPG, October,2017), Orlando, Florida, USA (Oral presentation)
- CEDI arranged an 鈥漁m 脛tst枚rningar 鈥 ny kunskap och 枚kad medvetenhet鈥 event (#EDSTHLM2017) together with the SC脛. The event was recorded by the Utbildningsradio and is available online at (October 2017)
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淜eys to a successful research career: Tales from a survivor.鈥 探花精选, Stockholm, Sweden (February, 2018).
- Bulik, C.M. (Plenary) 鈥淓ating disorders: State of the Science鈥 Jubil盲umskongress. Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria (March, 2018).
- Bulik, C.M. (Plenary) 鈥淭he intestinal microbiota and eating disorders.鈥 International Conference on Eating Disorders, Chicago, IL (April, 2018).
- Bulik, C.M., Kirby, J.S. (Keynote) 鈥淭eamwork in recovery: Engaging partners in the treatment of eating disorders.鈥 Nordic Eating Disorders Society. Reykjavik, Iceland (September, 2018).
- Bulik, C.M. (Plenary) 鈥淲hat have we been missing? How genetics is guiding a reconceptualization of anorexia nervosa.鈥 World Congress of Psychiatric Genetics. Glasgow, Scotland (October, 2018).
- Bryant, C., Bulik, C.M., Dulawa, S. H眉bel, C., Micali, N. (Symposium) 鈥淢ammalian genetics of eating disorders.鈥 World Congress of Psychiatric Genetics. Glasgow, Scotland (October, 2018).
- Zhang, R., Kuja-Halkola, R., Bulik, C.M., Bergen, S. (Poster) Risk for schizophrenia in individuals with eating disorders and their relatives. World Congress of Psychiatric Genetics. Glasgow, Scotland (October, 2018).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淲hat have we been missing? How genetics is guiding a reconceptualization of eating disorders.鈥 Stockholm Centre for Eating Disorders (SC脛). Stockholm, Sweden (February, 2019).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淔rom slow waltz to jive: Accelerating genomic discovery in eating disorders.鈥 F.E.A.S.T. of Knowledge. New York, New York (March, 2019).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淭he Eating Disorders Genetics Initiative.鈥 Something for Kelly Foundation. Dallas, Texas (May, 2019).
- Bulik, C.M. 鈥淭he other half of the story: Reconceptualizing anorexia nervosa.鈥 MAGNET Symposium. University College London, United Kingdom (June, 2019).
- Bulik, C.M. (Keynote) 鈥淲e鈥檝e had it all wrong for so long: rewriting the book on eating disorders with genetics.鈥 Behavior Genetics Association. Stockholm, Sweden. (June, 2019).
- Bulik, C.M. (Keynote) Revolutionizing our understanding of anorexia nervosa through genetics. Could it be a metabo-psychiatric disorder? Essential knowledge for clinicians. XIV European Congress of Psychology. Moscow, Russia (July 2019).
- Bronnikova, S., Della Grave, R., Bulik, C.M. (Panel Discussion) Modern approaches to psychotherapy of eating disorders: from the utopia of a single protocol to the reality of collaboration of evidence-based approaches. XIV European Congress of Psychology. Moscow, Russia (July 2019).
Scientific Advisory Board
- Dr. Gerome Breen (PhD, Chair of SAB) is a Reader in Neuropsychiatric & Translational Genetics; Department of Social Genetic & Developmental Psychiatry; King鈥檚 College London and Director NIHR Bio探花精选 Research Centre. Dr. Breen will advise on all aspects of CEDI research related to genomics.
- Prof. Kerstin Plessen (MD, PhD) is Professor and Head of Research, Mental Health Centre for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry. Professor, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen. Prof. Plessen will advise on all aspects of CEDI research that relate to the general field of child psychiatry.
- Dr. Andreas Birgeg氓rd (PhD) is Head of the Unit Kunskapscentrum f枚r 盲tst枚rningar (K脛TS) in Stockholm and a research group leader at the Department of Clinical Neuroscience at 探花精选. His work focuses on research, education, supervision and responsibility for the quality assurance system Stepwise. Dr. Birgeg氓rd will serve as the content expert for eating disorders and advise on all research related to the Swedish registers.
- Prof Paul Lichtenstein (PhD) is former Head of Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, 探花精选.
- Dr Camilla Stoltenberg (MD, PhD), Director General, Norwegian Institute of Public Health. Dr. Stoltenberg is also adjunct professor at the Department of global public health and community care, University of Bergen. Her training is in medicine, social science and epidemiology. She has extensive experience with population registers and register-based research. She will advise on all aspects of research at CEDI, with special emphasis on register-based research and trans-Nordic collaborations.
Donating to KI
To make a donation to our centre, click here and follow these simple steps:
1. Click 鈥淢ake a Donation鈥
2. On the drop down menu for 鈥淲here would you like your donation to be directed鈥, Choose: Medical Research
3. In the 鈥淢y greetings鈥 box, type CEDI