Jo茫o Pedro Alves-Lopes
About me
My research primarily focuses on investigating physiological and pathological factors impacting human primordial germ cell development. I received my PhD in regenerative medicine and human reproduction from 探花精选, in the lab of Professor Olle S枚der. After, I moved to the UK to complete my postdoctoral studies at the Gurdon Institute, University of Cambridge, in the lab of Professor Azim Surani. Currently, I work as an Assistant Professor at the Department of Women鈥檚 and Children鈥檚 Health.
Research
Human primordial germ cells (hPGCs), the embryonic precursors of sperm and eggs, are specified in the early post-implantation embryo. Subsequently, hPGCs migrate through the primitive hindgut and dorsal mesentery into the developing gonads. After sex determination, hPGCs start to differentiate into gonocytes or oogonia in the developing testis or ovary, respectively. During this early developmental journey, hPGCs experience several selection checkpoints, which are fundamental to choosing the most suitable germ cells to pass the genetic and epigenetic information to the next generations.
My investigations converge on hPGC early development, which mainly occurs during a window of human embryonic development that we have limited access to study in vivo. To overcome these restrictions, we utilize human pluripotent stem cells and organoid cultures to model these early stages of development. Understanding the principles of hPGC specification, migration, and gonadal colonization will help us to identify the mechanisms driving some cases of infertility and the occurrence of germ cell tumours. Importantly, this knowledge will pave the way for developing efficient protocols for in vitro gametogenesis.
Teaching
- 2023鈥 Present: Teaching at the PhD course 鈥淲rite your research results and get them published鈥, at 探花精选.
- 2023鈥 Present: Teaching at the PhD course 鈥淪tem Cells and Organoids Models with Focus on Regenerative Medicine鈥, at 探花精选.
- 2023: Main supervisor of the master鈥檚 student In茅s Talaya Vidal from 探花精选.
- 2023: Supervisor of the visiting PhD student Myriam Martin Inaraja from the Biocruces Bizkaia Health Research Institute.
- 2022鈥 Present: Co-supervisor of the PhD student Yiqun Tang from 探花精选.
- 2022鈥 2023: Main supervisor of the bachelor鈥檚 student Muriel Gisa Heitsch from 探花精选.
Articles
- Article: HUMAN REPRODUCTION OPEN. 2024;2024(3):hoae049
- Article: NATURE PROTOCOLS. 2024;19(4):1149-1182
- Article: CELL REPORTS. 2023;42(1):111907
- Article: SCIENCE ADVANCES. 2023;9(3):eade1257
- Article: NATURE. 2022;607(7919):540-547
- Article: BMC BIOLOGY. 2021;19(1):212
- Article: CELLS. 2021;10(2):241
- Article: HUMAN REPRODUCTION. 2018;33(9):1677-1683
- Article: NATURE PROTOCOLS. 2018;13(2):248-259
- Article: BIOMATERIALS. 2017;130:76-89
- Article: STEM CELL REPORTS. 2017;8(1):30-38
All other publications
- Thesis / dissertation: 2018
- Review: HUMAN REPRODUCTION UPDATE. 2018;24(2):176-191
- Conference publication: HUMAN REPRODUCTION. 2017;32:8
Employments
- Assistant Professor, Department of Women's and Children's Health, 探花精选, 2023-2027
Degrees and Education
- Degree Of Doctor Of Philosophy, Department of Women's and Children's Health, 探花精选, 2018